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PRB: Apache Web Server Does Not Load HTC Behaviors


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This article was previously published under Q306231
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Symptoms

When you use the Apache Web server to host a Web page that is linked to Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) components (.htc files), the HTC behaviors do not work in Internet Explorer.

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Cause

The Apache Web server does not have the correct Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension (MIME) information for the .htc files. The Apache Web server returns the .htc MIME type as:
www/unknown
In Internet Explorer 4.0 and later, MIME-type determination occurs in the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) monikers through the FindMimeFromData method. If the server-provided MIME type is unknown, FindMimeFromData immediately returns this MIME type as the final determination, and does not locate the proper process to handle the .htc files.

Note: The correct MIME type of the .htc file is Text/x-component.

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Resolution

You can resolve the problem on the Apache Web server side if you add the correct MIME type for the HTC behavior with the following command:

AddType text/x-component .htc

If the command AddType is not found or is not available, follow these steps to add the MIME type text/x-component for the .htc file manually to the Apache Web server.
  1. Locate the directory /Etc/apache/.
  2. Open the file Mime.types.
  3. Add the following line to the file: text/x-component htc
  4. Save and close the file.
  5. Restart the Apache Web server. The Mime.types file is reloaded after you type: /usr/apache/bin/apachectl restart

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Status

This behavior is by design.

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References

For more information, visit the following Microsoft Web sites:

Appendix A: MIME Type Detection in Internet Explorer
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms775147.aspx

Support WebCast: MIME Type Handling in Microsoft Internet Explorer
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/325241

HTC Reference
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms531018.aspx
For information about how to add a MIME Type to the Apache Web server, visit the following Apache Web sites:

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Keywords: KB306231, kbprb

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Article Info
Article ID : 306231
Revision : 4
Created on : 5/12/2007
Published on : 5/12/2007
Exists online : False
Views : 362