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Can't receive frames sent from a mainframe through wired LAN and wireless LAN in Windows Vista or later


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Symptoms

Consider the following scenario:
  • A mainframe server sends frames to a computer that is running Windows Vista or a later version over wired and wireless LAN. The network topology is as follows:
    Mainframe –-- Wired LAN  –--  Wireless AP  –--  Wireless LAN  –-- Windows 
  • An SNA-LLC protocol adapter is installed on the computer to receive the frames. 
  • During the bridging process from the wired LAN to the wireless LAN, the wireless AP does not encapsulate the frames in compliance with either Bridge-Tunnel Encapsulation Protocol or RFC 1042 Encapsulation Protocol. 
In this scenario, the SNA-LLC protocol adapter in Windows cannot receive the frames.


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Cause

This behavior is by design.

A frame that is encapsulated in compliance with Bridge-Tunnel Encapsulation Protocol has the following data sequence:

  • MAC header
  • DSAP (0xAA)
  • SSAP (0xAA)
  • UI (0x03)
  • Ethernet Tunnel (0x00 0x00 0xF8)
  • The frame type
 

A frame that is encapsulated in compliance with RFC 1042 Encapsulation Protocol has the following data sequence:
  • MAC header
  • DSAP (0xAA)
  • SSAP (0xAA)
  • UI (0x03)
  • RFC 1042 OUI (0x00 0x00 0x00)
  • The frame type 


Therefore, the wireless network component of Windows Vista or later versions drops any frame that is not encapsulated by either of the two protocols.

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Workaround

To work around this issue, encapsulate frames in compliance with one of the following protocols:
  • Bridge-Tunnel Encapsulation Protocol
  • RFC1042 Encapsulation Protocol

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Keywords: kb, kbtshoot, kbexpertiseadvanced, kbsurveynew

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Article Info
Article ID : 2726532
Revision : 1
Created on : 1/7/2017
Published on : 3/14/2013
Exists online : False
Views : 250