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How To Determine If Internet Explorer Is Offline from an ActiveX Document


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This article was previously published under Q200027

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Summary

When developing Internet applications, developers need to account for end users with a wide variety of system environments with different ways of connecting to the Internet. This ActiveX Document sample code demonstrates how to determine if Internet Explorer is offline.

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More information

Use the following sample code to determine if Internet Explorer is offline:
  1. Start a new ActiveX Document project. UserDocument1 is added by default.
  2. Add the following code to the general declarations section of UserDocument1:
    Dim bOffline As Boolean
    
    Private Function get_Offline() As Boolean ' (VARIANT_BOOL * bOffline)
     Dim hr As Long
     Dim ci As INTERNET_CONNECTED_INFO
     Dim ci_len As Long
     ci_len = 8
     Dim ret As Long
    
     ret = InternetQueryOption(0&, INTERNET_OPTION_CONNECTED_STATE, _
            ci, ci_len)
    get_Offline = Not ((ci.dwConnectedState And INTERNET_STATE_CONNECTED) = 
    INTERNET_STATE_CONNECTED)
    End Function
    
    Private Sub put_Offline(bOffline As Boolean)
      Dim hr As Long
      Dim ci As INTERNET_CONNECTED_INFO
      Dim ret As Long
      If bOffline Then
         ci.dwConnectedState = INTERNET_STATE_DISCONNECTED_BY_USER
         ci.dwFlags = ISO_FORCE_DISCONNECTED
      Else
         ci.dwConnectedState = INTERNET_STATE_CONNECTED
      End If
    
      ret = InternetSetOption(0&, INTERNET_OPTION_CONNECTED_STATE, _
                   ci, LenB(ci))
    End Sub
    					
  3. Add a Command button to UserDocument1 and insert this code:
    Private Sub Command1_Click()
       MsgBox "Offline = " & get_Offline()
    End Sub
    					
  4. Add a Command button to form1 and insert this code:
    Private Sub Command2_Click()
       put_Offline True
    End Sub
    					
  5. Add a standard module to the project and insert this code:
       Option Explicit
       Public Type INTERNET_CONNECTED_INFO
          dwConnectedState As Long
          dwFlags As Long
       End Type
    
    
       Public Declare Function InternetSetOption Lib "wininet.dll" Alias _
         "InternetSetOptionA" (ByVal hInternet As Long, _
           ByVal lOption As Long, ByRef sBuffer As Any, _
             ByVal lBufferLength As Long) As Integer
    
    ' Queries an Internet option on the specified handle
       Public Declare Function InternetQueryOption Lib "wininet.dll" Alias _
        "InternetQueryOptionA" (ByVal hInternet As Long, _
           ByVal lOption As Long, ByRef sBuffer As Any, _
           ByRef lBufferLength As Long) As Integer
    
       Public Const INTERNET_OPTION_CONNECTED_STATE = 50
       Public Const INTERNET_STATE_CONNECTED = 1
    
    ' // disconnected from network
        Public Const INTERNET_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 2
    ' 0x00000010    //  disconnected by user request
        Public Const INTERNET_STATE_DISCONNECTED_BY_USER = &H10
    '// no network requests being made (by Wininet)
        Public Const INTERNET_STATE_IDLE = &H100
    '// network requests being made (by  Wininet)
        Public Const INTERNET_STATE_BUSY = &H200
    '// 
    '// ISO_FORCE_DISCONNECTED -
    '// if set when putting Wininet into disconnected mode,
    '// all outstanding requests will be aborted with a cancelled error
    '// 
    
    Public Const ISO_FORCE_DISCONNECTED = 1
    
    					
  6. Save Project and press F5 to test.

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Keywords: KB200027, kbactivedocs, kbhowto

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Article Info
Article ID : 200027
Revision : 3
Created on : 7/1/2004
Published on : 7/1/2004
Exists online : False
Views : 376