"Could not load file or assembly System.Data.SqlServerCe" error when you configure Microsoft Dynamics CRM for Microsoft Office Outlook

When you try to configure Microsoft Dynamics CRM for Microsoft Office Outlook, you receive the following error message

"There is a problem communicating with the Microsoft Dynamics CRM server. The server might be unavailable. Try again later. If the problem persists, contact your system administrator."

When you click details, the following additional detail is shown:

  Could not load file or assembly 'System.Data.SqlServerCe, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified.    at Microsoft.Crm.Application.SMWrappers.CrmSqlCeDatabase.CreateDatabase(Boolean force)
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.SMWrappers.CrmSqlCeDatabase.Initialize()
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.SMWrappers.CrmSqlCeDatabase.get_ConnectionString()
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.ClientMetadataCache.ClientMetadataSync.GetDataWriteFactoryInstance()
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.ClientMetadataCache.ClientMetadataSync.CreateDataWriter[TReturn](Func`2 action)
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.ClientMetadataCache.ClientMetadataSync.get_IsValid()
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.ClientMetadataCache.ClientDynamicMetadataCache.<>c__DisplayClass1d.<.ctor>b__1a()
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.ClientMetadataCache.DeferredMetadataCacheManager.ExecuteWaitUntilReady(Guid organizationId, Action action)
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.ClientMetadataCache.ClientDynamicMetadataCache..ctor(IOrganizationContext context, Boolean reloadAsynchronously)
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.ClientMetadataCache.ClientDynamicMetadataCache.LoadCache(IOrganizationContext context, Boolean unusedHere)
   at Microsoft.Crm.Metadata.MetadataCache.GetInstance(IOrganizationContext context)
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.Config.OutlookConfigurator.InitializeMapiStoreForFirstTime()
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.Config.OutlookConfigurator.Configure(IProgressEventHandler progressEventHandler
   at Microsoft.Crm.Application.Outlook.Config.ConfigEngine.Configure(Object stateInfo)