After you import members to a distribution list from a .csv file, the members' names may show up with a gear symbol next to them instead of a mailbox
or world symbol.
This indicates that there is no directory entry for that object or the directory object is not correctly specified.
↑ Back to the top
The members of the distribution list are not specified correctly in the .csv file.
↑ Back to the top
Verify that the Members column of the .csv file has the correct information and format pointing to the member mailbox.
For example, the distribution list that you are adding to or modifying may reside in ContainerA but the member mailbox that you are adding to the distribution list may reside in ContainerB. In this case, you need to use the following format in the Members column of the .csv file:
ContainerB/cn=<alias>
If you were to use
ContainerA/cn=<alias>
the result would be the user showing up in ContainerA with a gear icon and the distribution list would not work.
If you do not specify the correct container where the recipient resides, Exchange Server does not recognize the directory object as a valid object.
↑ Back to the top