Training
Module
Configure IP network connectivity - Training
This module explores configuring Windows clients to communicate over IPv4 and IPv6 networks.
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This article provides a solution to an issue where blank default gateway may occur after you configure Static IP address following network driver upgrade in Windows 7 Service Pack 1 and Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1.
Applies to: Windows 7 Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
Original KB number: 2555789
Symptoms
After upgrading a network driver and reentering static IPv4 address information within the Local Area Connection Properties/Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties dialog box, or when using the netsh interface ipv4 [add | set] address command, network connectivity may not work correctly. The following behavior may be observed:
When viewing Local Area Connection Properties/Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties dialog box, the Default gateway entry will be blank, though the previously entered IP address and Subnet mask will display correctly.
If ipconfig.exe is run from a command prompt, the Local Area Connection "Autoconfiguration IPv4 Address" will begin with "169.254...."
This problem does not occur if the computer receives an address from a DHCP server.
Cause
When removing a network driver using a vendor-provided uninstallation program or through Device Manager, previously entered static IP address information may not be removed correctly from the registry. After reinstalling the network driver and reentering the same static IP address, the presence of previous registry information prevents the newly entered address information from being saved correctly.
Resolution
Once the machine is experiencing this problem, the static IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway must be reentered TWICE in order for the values to be saved correctly.
Open the Local Area Connection Properties/Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties dialog box, and select Obtain an IP address automatically, and choose OK. From the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box, choose OK.
Reenter the Local Area Connection Properties/Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties dialog box, and select Use the following IP address.
Perform the first two steps AGAIN, even though the IP address appears to be displaying properly. Or, open a command prompt under the administrator context and run the following command TWICE, using the desired static address information. For example:
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" static 10.0.0.55 255.0.0.0 10.0.0.1This first command may return an error "Object already exists".
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" static 10.0.0.55 255.0.0.0 10.0.0.1This command should succeed with no errors.
More information
This problem is difficult to reproduce, and may only occur once in five or more network driver uninstallation attempts. This issue may occur with any network adapter.