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Error message when you try to change a user right which includes a virtual account that has the "NT Service\" prefix in Windows Server 2008 or in Windows Vista: "An external error has occurred"

View products that this article applies to.

Symptoms

Consider the following scenario:
  • You have a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 or Windows Vista.
  • You add a user account to a user right on the computer by using the local security policy. For example, you add a user account to the Logon as a service user right.
  • The user account has the NT Service\ prefix.
  • You try to change the user right again by using the local security policy.
In this scenario, you cannot change the user right, and you receive the following error message:
An external error has occurred. Failed to save Local Policy Database
Additionally, the user account that you added is removed from the user right. 

For example, consider the following scenario:
  • You install Microsoft SQL Server on a computer that is running Windows Server 2008.
  • You add the following user accounts to the Logon as a Service user right by using the local security policy:
    • NT Service\MSSQLSERVICE
    • NT Service\MSSQLFDLauncher
  • You try to change the Logon as a service user right by using the local security policy.
In this scenario, you receive the error message that is mentioned earlier.

Additionally, the two user accounts are removed from the user right. Therefore, SQL server cannot start.

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Cause

This issue occurs because the Group Policy Management Editor does not support user accounts that have the NT Service\ prefix.

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Resolution

Hotfix information

A supported hotfix is available from Microsoft. However, this hotfix is intended to correct only the problem that is described in this article. Apply this hotfix only to systems that are experiencing the problem described in this article. This hotfix might receive additional testing. Therefore, if you are not severely affected by this problem, we recommend that you wait for the next software update that contains this hotfix.

If the hotfix is available for download, there is a "Hotfix download available" section at the top of this Knowledge Base article. If this section does not appear, contact Microsoft Customer Service and Support to obtain the hotfix.

Note If additional issues occur or if any troubleshooting is required, you might have to create a separate service request. The usual support costs will apply to additional support questions and issues that do not qualify for this specific hotfix. For a complete list of Microsoft Customer Service and Support telephone numbers or to create a separate service request, visit the following Microsoft website:
http://support.microsoft.com/contactus/?ws=support
Note The "Hotfix download available" form displays the languages for which the hotfix is available. If you do not see your language, it is because a hotfix is not available for that language.

Prerequisites

To apply this hotfix, you must be running one of the following operating systems:
  • Windows Vista Service Pack 1 (SP1)
  • Windows Vista Service Pack 2 (SP2)
  • Windows Server 2008
  • Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (SP2)
For more information about how to obtain a Windows Vista service pack, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

935791 How to obtain the latest Windows Vista service pack

For more information about how to obtain a Windows Server 2008 service pack, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

968849 How to obtain the latest service pack for Windows Server 2008

Registry information

To use the hotfix in this package, you do not have to make any changes to the registry.

Restart requirement

You must restart the computer after you apply this hotfix.

Hotfix replacement information

This hotfix does not replace a previously released hotfix.

File information

The global version of this hotfix installs files that have the attributes that are listed in the following tables. The dates and the times for these files are listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The dates and the times for these files on your local computer are displayed in your local time together with your current daylight saving time (DST) bias. Additionally, the dates and the times may change when you perform certain operations on the files.
Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 file information notes
Important Windows Vista hotfixes and Windows Server 2008 hotfixes are included in the same packages. However, only "Windows Vista" is listed on the Hotfix Request page. To request the hotfix package that applies to one or both operating systems, select the hotfix that is listed under "Windows Vista" on the page. Always refer to the "Applies To" section in articles to determine the actual operating system that each hotfix applies to.
  • The files that apply to a specific product, SR_Level (RTM, SPn), and service branch (LDR, GDR) can be identified by examining the file version numbers as shown in the following table.
    VersionProductSR_LevelService branch
    6.0.600
    0.
    20xxx    		Windows VistaRTMLDR
    6.0.600
    1.
    22xxx    		Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008SP1LDR
    6.0.600
    2.
    22xxx    		Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008SP2LDR
  • Service Pack 1 is integrated into the release version of Windows Server 2008. Therefore, RTM milestone files apply only to Windows Vista. RTM milestone files have a 6.0.0000.xxxxxx version number.
  • The MANIFEST files (.manifest) and the MUM files (.mum) that are installed for each environment are listed separately in the "Additional file information for Windows Server 2008 and for Windows Vista" section. MUM files and MANIFEST files, and the associated security catalog (.cat) files, are very important for maintaining the state of the updated component. The security catalog files, for which the attributes are not listed, are signed with a Microsoft digital signature.
For all supported x86-based versions of Windows Server 2008 and of Windows Vista
File nameFile versionFile sizeDateTimePlatform
Scesrv.dll6.0.6001.22836306,17618-Jan-201114:31x86
Scesrv.dll6.0.6002.22572306,17618-Jan-201116:01x86
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6001.228361,295,87218-Jan-201114:33x86
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6002.225721,295,87218-Jan-201116:02x86
Scecli.dll6.0.6001.22836177,15218-Jan-201114:31x86
Scecli.dll6.0.6002.22572177,15218-Jan-201116:01x86
For all supported x64-based versions of Windows Server 2008 and of Windows Vista
File nameFile versionFile sizeDateTimePlatform
Scesrv.dll6.0.6001.22836399,87218-Jan-201114:51x64
Scesrv.dll6.0.6002.22572399,36018-Jan-201116:04x64
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6001.228361,508,35218-Jan-201114:52x64
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6002.225721,508,35218-Jan-201116:05x64
Scecli.dll6.0.6001.22836236,03218-Jan-201114:51x64
Scecli.dll6.0.6002.22572236,03218-Jan-201116:04x64
Scecli.dll6.0.6001.22836177,15218-Jan-201114:31x86
Scecli.dll6.0.6002.22572177,15218-Jan-201116:01x86
Scesrv.dll6.0.6001.22836306,17618-Jan-201114:31x86
Scesrv.dll6.0.6002.22572306,17618-Jan-201116:01x86
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6001.228361,295,87218-Jan-201114:33x86
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6002.225721,295,87218-Jan-201116:02x86
For all supported IA-64-based versions of Windows Server 2008
File nameFile versionFile sizeDateTimePlatform
Scesrv.dll6.0.6001.22836804,35218-Jan-201114:30IA-64
Scesrv.dll6.0.6002.22572804,35218-Jan-201115:27IA-64
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6001.228362,157,05618-Jan-201114:31IA-64
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6002.225722,157,05618-Jan-201115:29IA-64
Scecli.dll6.0.6001.22836471,04018-Jan-201114:30IA-64
Scecli.dll6.0.6002.22572471,04018-Jan-201115:27IA-64
Scecli.dll6.0.6001.22836177,15218-Jan-201114:31x86
Scecli.dll6.0.6002.22572177,15218-Jan-201116:01x86
Scesrv.dll6.0.6001.22836306,17618-Jan-201114:31x86
Scesrv.dll6.0.6002.22572306,17618-Jan-201116:01x86
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6001.228361,295,87218-Jan-201114:33x86
Wsecedit.dll6.0.6002.225721,295,87218-Jan-201116:02x86

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Status

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section.

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More Information

For more information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
2411938 "An external error has occurred" error when you change the user rights of an account in Local Security Policy in Windows Server 2008 R2
For more information about software update terminology, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

824684 Description of the standard terminology that is used to describe Microsoft software updates

Additional file information

Additional file information for Windows Vista and for Windows Server 2008

Additional files for all supported x86-based versions of Windows Vista and of Windows Server 2008
File nameUpdate.mum
File versionNot applicable
File size3,577
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_08ca8e1ac471b17ca37513b5589015fd_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_7aeb30446ab3704b.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size733
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_1458e1ee067bd6b5948851db840a7820_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_cde7069e8bb1053a.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size722
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_37248fca1d6e2d604bab8113217ca2a1_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_4d1aeb35ed24d225.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size733
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_6d40ca52aadb39861995e8d35d3fcd49_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_df6b176d8e9c4f0c.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size726
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_b2dc3fc5b58d83b1ad596ab04462ad84_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_d303ebbd5c8a5241.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size722
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_ef173620e97a36761c18c0d50b1a305d_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_d8d8365f166673b4.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size726
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_b9941fc0a1cb2209.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,808
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:43
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_bb4b50d09f158195.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,808
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:16
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_6277078ddfe2aad0.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,222
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:47
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_642e389ddd2d0a5c.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,222
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:21
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_387d1e68f24be6ca.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size120,621
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:47
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_3a344f78ef964656.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size120,621
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:21
PlatformNot applicable
Additional files for all supported x64-based versions of Windows Vista and of Windows Server 2008
File nameAmd64_15c4d459b162215b930dd3b917f834b2_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_ccb3b05cfe68bbe2.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,092
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_1e17bced77db7cf6a7c293e62637ab83_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_7422d7af95f7e60b.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,100
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_28c4b76cbe66ff7a438dfe3835500c8a_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_3f04ad0fca5b7ce7.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,116
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_4099702142c21b941d0c7ef3c765d0f4_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_c8f6c33ad84db2d0.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,100
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_4d48b1693b446cc546f9b4138e7e329a_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_d3573b78a2bdb0be.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,092
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_95988a381914342571c5dfdbb0a84998_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_bfbfb2236a986178.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,116
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_95b1291db42e5067904bf14212f650d5_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_60db534203ec02fe.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size737
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_e15cff2750b3c1456ced7a7a3de429d4_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_5e081007a26fae7e.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size730
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_15b2bb445a28933f.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,844
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)15:04
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_1769ec545772f2cb.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,844
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:15
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_be95a31198401c06.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,270
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)15:10
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_c04cd421958a7b92.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,270
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:19
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_949bb9ecaaa95800.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size120,657
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)15:10
PlatformNot applicable
File nameAmd64_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_9652eafca7f3b78c.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size120,657
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:19
PlatformNot applicable
File nameUpdate.mum
File versionNot applicable
File size3,605
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameWow64_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_9ef0643edf0a19fb.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size118,401
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:36
PlatformNot applicable
File nameWow64_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_a0a7954edc547987.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size118,401
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:05
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_b9941fc0a1cb2209.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,808
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:43
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_bb4b50d09f158195.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,808
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:16
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_6277078ddfe2aad0.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,222
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:47
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_642e389ddd2d0a5c.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,222
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:21
PlatformNot applicable
Additional files for all supported IA-64-based versions of Windows Server 2008
File nameIa64_1c15c85c8ba74a6d4f14b974b4566087_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_364cd12e32d2dedc.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,098
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_34c085a9ec8ca191120b5bb48b476aef_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_6f20637245f9ad08.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size735
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_430286f0cc3b0045017988c74970690d_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_587dfe5e7b3134c6.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,098
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_7c462650a17a2c42eda7c8122572bbf1_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_62b603dbbea2870b.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,114
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_8a13c63475d12a44a3c1180053911ffd_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_45013428df8b2480.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size728
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_a2ebb7724a6d10c357eecfb47e4614ff_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_98ae9d2c17bdf377.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,114
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_a77d681cb801970afa9d8321c4616a4b_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_1d6cc8738c96e6f5.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,090
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_c06f77f38eeca5cab1badf4f425c8990_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_f019d01bb1a48c00.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size1,090
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_b995c3b6a1c92b05.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,826
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:41
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_bb4cf4c69f138a91.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,826
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)15:36
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_6278ab83dfe0b3cc.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,245
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:44
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_642fdc93dd2b1358.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,245
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)15:40
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_387ec25ef249efc6.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size120,638
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:44
PlatformNot applicable
File nameIa64_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_3a35f36eef944f52.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size120,638
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)15:40
PlatformNot applicable
File nameUpdate.mum
File versionNot applicable
File size2,758
Date (UTC)19-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)06:46
PlatformNot applicable
File nameWow64_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_9ef0643edf0a19fb.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size118,401
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:36
PlatformNot applicable
File nameWow64_microsoft-windows-s..urationengineclient_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_a0a7954edc547987.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size118,401
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:05
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_b9941fc0a1cb2209.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,808
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:43
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..configurationengine_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_bb4b50d09f158195.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size9,808
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:16
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.22836_none_6277078ddfe2aad0.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,222
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)14:47
PlatformNot applicable
File nameX86_microsoft-windows-s..rationmanagement-ui_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6002.22572_none_642e389ddd2d0a5c.manifest
File versionNot applicable
File size49,222
Date (UTC)18-Jan-2011
Time (UTC)16:21
PlatformNot applicable

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Keywords: kb, kbautohotfix, kbqfe, kbhotfixserver, kbfix, kbexpertiseadvanced, kbsurveynew

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Article Info
Article ID : 2491998
Revision : 3
Created on : 9/28/2018
Published on : 9/28/2018
Exists online : False
Views : 275