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802.1Q VLAN Tagging on NLB enabled adapters


Summary

Several network adapter manufacturers provide drivers and software which offer the feature to configure IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Tagging on network interfaces. VLAN Tagging allows multiple logical networks to share the same physical network, at which the logical networks are isolated of each other. Network Load Balancing (NLB) and 802.1Q VLAN tagging can be configured on the same adapter.

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More Information

NLB in multicast mode fully supports VLAN Tagging.

NLB in unicast mode only supports VLAN Tagging if the virtual network adapter supports dynamic media access control (MAC) address updates. To verify if your network adapter supports dynamic MAC address updates, please consult the network adapter vendor.

In unicast mode, NLB uses a shared virtual MAC address. The shared virtual MAC address is used instead of the physical adapter's MAC address for all communications to the load-balanced IP addresses (VIP). If NLB is not able to overwrite the MAC address of the virtual adapter provided by the network card manufacturer's driver, NLB will be unable to function properly.

Note Support for the VLAN Tagging technology, which includes the hardware as well as the driver which provides the virtual adapters and the configuration software for VLAN Tagging is the responsibility of the network adapter manufacturer. If problems that occur seem to be related to VLAN Tagging, Microsoft Support may request that you disable VLAN tagging while the problem is investigated.

For additional information related to NLB and virtual adapters see:

278431 Using teaming adapters with network load balancing may cause network problems
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;278431

For more information on 802.1Q please refer to the IEEE standards
http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/802.1.html

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Keywords: kb

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Article Info
Article ID : 2286940
Revision : 1
Created on : 1/7/2017
Published on : 9/2/2010
Exists online : False
Views : 156