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To create a custom message balloon for the Office Assistant, open a Visual Basic module and then create a macro for the type of balloon you want. The following examples are of the most common custom balloon types:
Step 1: Creating the Visual Basic Module
- Open a new workbook.
- Press ALT+F11 to start the Visual Basic Editor.
- On the Insert menu, click Module.
Step 2: Creating a Balloon
Example 1: Creating a Simple Balloon
- Type the following code in the module:
Sub Simple_Balloon()
' Create the balloon object.
Set myballoon= Assistant.NewBalloon
With myballoon
.Heading = "My Balloon"
.Text = "Click OK to close the balloon"
.Show
End With
End Sub
- Run the Simple_Balloon macro.
The Office Assistant displays a balloon with the heading "My Balloon" in
bold letters and a message that prompts you to click OK.
- Click OK.
The balloon disappears.
Example 2: Creating a Balloon with a Numbered List
- Type the following code in the module:
Sub List_Balloon()
' Create the balloon object.
Set myballoon= Assistant.NewBalloon
With myballoon
.Heading = "My Balloon"
.Text = "Click OK to close the balloon."
' Text for the list items:
.Labels(1).Text = "Click Save on the File menu to save " _
& "the file."
.Labels(2).Text = "Click Print on the File menu to " _
& "print the file."
' Create a numbered list.
.BalloonType = msoBalloonTypeNumbers
' Display the balloon.
.Show
End With
End Sub
- Run the List_Balloon macro.
The Office Assistant displays a balloon with a number list.
- Click OK to close the balloon.
Example 3: Creating a Balloon with Check Boxes
- Type the following code in the module:
Sub Balloon_Checkboxes()
' Create balloon object.
Set myballoon = Assistant.NewBalloon
With myballoon
.Heading = "Regional Sales Data"
.Text = "Select your region"
' Place OK and Cancel buttons at bottom of the balloon.
.Button = msoButtonSetOkCancel
For i = 1 To 3
.CheckBoxes(i).Text = "Region " & i
Next
' Display the balloon and assign it to x.
x = .Show
i = 0
Select Case x
Case -1 'You clicked OK.
' Loop through check boxes on the balloon.
For Each y In .CheckBoxes
i = i + 1
If y.Checked Then
MsgBox "region " & i
End If
Next
Case -2 ' You clicked Cancel.
MsgBox "You clicked Cancel."
End Select
End With
End Sub
- Run the Balloon_Checkboxes macro.
A balloon with three check boxes appears. - Click one or more check boxes, and then click OK.
Messages boxes that display your choices appear. If you click Cancel, a message box with a message that indicates you clicked Cancel appears.
Example 4: Creating Multiple Balloons
- Type the following code in the module:
Sub Balloon_Array()
Dim myBalloonArray(2) As Balloon
With Assistant
For i = 1 To 2
' Create a new balloon object.
Set myBalloonArray(i) = .NewBalloon
Next
End With
With myBalloonArray(1)
.Heading = "This is balloon #1."
.Text = "Click OK to close the balloon."
' Display the first balloon.
.Show
End With
With myBalloonArray(2)
.Heading = "This is balloon #2."
.Text = "Click OK to close the balloon."
' Display the second balloon.
.Show
End With
End Sub
- Run the Balloon_Array macro.
The first balloon appears. - Click OK in the balloon.
The second balloon appears. - Click OK in the balloon.
The second balloon is dismissed.
Step 3: Selecting and Using a Balloon
- Type the following code in the module:
Sub Balloon_Options()
' Create a new balloon object.
Set balloon1 = Assistant.NewBalloon
With balloon1
.Heading = "First Balloon"
' Create buttons for the list items.
.BalloonType = msoBalloonTypeButtons
.Text = "Click an option or click OK to close the balloon."
' Set the text for list items.
.Labels(1).Text = "Save your file."
.Labels(2).Text = "Print your file."
' Mode must be msoModeModeless in order to use Callback
' property.
.Mode = msoModeModeless
' Call the "ProcessOption" macro when a balloon list item is
' clicked.
.Callback = "ProcessOption"
.Show
End With
End Sub
' Every procedure specified in the Callback property is
' passed three arguments: the balloon that activated the
' procedure, the return value of the button the user pressed,
' and an integer that uniquely identifies the balloon that
' called the procedure.
Sub ProcessOption(bln As Balloon, ibtn As Long, iPriv As Long)
' bln: the name of the balloon that activated the procedure
' ibtn: the number of the button clicked in the balloon
' iPriv: an integer that uniquely identifies the balloon
Assistant.Animation = msoAnimationGoodbye
Select Case ibtn
Case 1
' Insert your routine here.
bln.Close
bln.Text = "You chose the Save option."
bln.Show
Case 2
' Insert your routine here.
bln.Close
bln.Text = "You chose the Print option."
bln.Show
Case Else ' You clicked something other than a list item.
bln.Close
End Select
End Sub
- Run the Balloon_Options macro.
A balloon with two options appears. - Click Save your file.
The balloon reappears, and the text in the balloon is "You chose the
Save option." - Click Print your file.
The balloon reappears, and the text in the balloon is "You chose the
Print option." - Click OK to dismiss the balloon.