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XL2000: Visual Basic Macros That Add or Remove Hidden Apostrophes


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Summary

You can use a Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications macro to change a formula or a value to text and vice-versa. To change a formula or value to text, run a macro that adds a hidden leading apostrophe in front of the formula or value. To restore the formula or value, run a macro that removes the apostrophe.

This article contains a sample macro that changes formulas or values in cells to text by adding hidden apostrophes, and it also contains a sample macro that reverses this process.

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More information

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In Microsoft Excel, you cannot view the formulas in a worksheet in one area of the worksheet and the results of the formulas in another area. Instead, you must edit the formulas so that they appear in text format. To do so, insert an apostrophe in front of the equal sign (=) of the formula. An efficient way to do this is to use a Visual Basic for Applications macro.

Note that cells in which apostrophes are the first character are not affected by this procedure.

The following procedure adds an apostrophe in front of text, values, or formulas in the current selection:
'Appends hidden apostrophe as first character.
'Works on cells with formulas, text, or values.
'Excellent for displaying formulas when printing.
Sub ApostroPut()
    For Each currentcell In Selection
        'Prevents inserting apostrophes in blank cells.
        If currentcell.Formula <> "" Then
            currentcell.Formula = "'" & currentcell.Formula
        End If
    Next
End Sub
				
The following procedure removes the apostrophe in front of text, values, or formulas in the current selection:
'Removes hidden apostrophes that are first characters.
'Works on cells with formulas, text, or values.
Sub ApostroRemove()
    For Each currentcell In Selection
        If currentcell.HasFormula = False Then
            'Verifies that procedure does not change the
            'cell with the active formula so that it contains
            'only the value.
            currentcell.Formula = currentcell.Value
        End If
    Next
End Sub
				
NOTE: You can restore a value that you changed to text by copying the number 1, selecting the cells that contain the text that you want to restore, and using the Paste Special command on the Edit menu with the multiplication operation.

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References

For additional information about getting help with Visual Basic for Applications, click the article number below to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
226118 OFF2000: Programming Resources for Visual Basic for Applications

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Keywords: KB213440, kbprogramming, kbinfo, kbhowto, kbdtacode

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Article Info
Article ID : 213440
Revision : 6
Created on : 11/23/2006
Published on : 11/23/2006
Exists online : False
Views : 259